Blog – Adam Garson Law

Medisafe medical gloves

Robin-egg blue boxes and shiny red soles—some colors do more than please the eye. They signal status, evoke emotion, and, increasingly, serve as trademarks. Think Tiffany & Co.’s signature blue packaging or the iconic red soles of Christian Louboutin shoes. But can a company really own a color?  How Color Became Trademarkable in the Eyes of the […]

AI in legal work: lawyers using artificial intelligence for legal documents and research

Dear Doc: What’s the latest scoop on lawyers using generative artificial intelligence in their work? Signed,ChatGPT Dear Chat: What Happened in the Kilmar Abrego Garcia Case? File this under “stupid lawyer tricks.” In the case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, the man deported to a Salvadoran prison by (the U.S. Government’s own admission) a mistake, it […]

Legal concept of phantom trademarks rejected by USPTO due to missing trademark elements

What in the world are “phantom” trademarks? This was a new topic for us, although we had written about so-called “submarine” trademarks several years ago.  Phantom vs. Submarine Trademarks: What’s the Difference? Filing a submarine trademark is a strategy aimed at maintaining a veil of secrecy over a company’s marketing plans by filing in a […]

Illustration of international IP retaliation as a response to U.S. tariffs in global trade war

Here’s the situation: you’re the leader of a country that does business with the U.S. Do you have any trade war options other than retaliatory tariffs? You betcha. Consider the case of Russia. After Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Western nations imposed multiple sanctions against Russia.  Many Western businesses curtailed Russian operations or left the country entirely.  […]

patent trolls

Dear Doc: I hear that courts are once again trying to crack down on “patent trolls.” What is a patent troll, and why should courts try to squash them? Signed,Under a Bridge Dear UB: Patents are called “intellectual property” in much the same way as land is called “real property” and your car is “personal […]

Consumer Confusion

Lizzie Borden took an axe and gave her mother forty whacks. When she saw what she had done, she gave her father forty-one. — Anonymous And so begins our trademark tale at the site of the 1892 notorious ax murders of Andrew and Abby Borden in Fall River, Massachusetts. Lizzie Borden, Andrew Borden’s daughter, was accused of murdering her father […]

Experimental Use in Patent Law

Query: I saw a cool new patented invention, and I want to make a copy to conduct experiments and perform research.  I won’t sell the copy.  Will I be liable for patent infringement? Answer: Almost certainly, but maybe not. What is ‘Experimental Use’ in Patent Law? In certain limited circumstances, making and using a patented invention for […]

birkenstock copyright

Dear Doc: Some things are protected by trademarks. Some by copyrights. Some by “trade dress”. Others by design patents. Some by utility patents. And others by trade secrets. How do you lawyers decide which is which, and can it be more than one? Signed, Confused Again Dear CA: Yes…this can be confusing, and often the stakes […]

trademark use in commerce

The United States trademark system is a “use” based system.  Using your trademark bestows upon you the benefits of trademark ownership whether you register your trademark with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) or not. If you don’t register it, you still have trademark rights but only for your particular goods and services […]

USPTO Office

Any Federal employee and anyone in the private sector who does business with the Federal government is facing a period of uncertainty and forced career change.  With mass Federal layoffs and confirmation of Cabinet secretaries of non-existent or frankly troubling credentials, the intent appears to be that large portions of government will disappear and others will grind […]